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Understand these classes before you register a trademark in India |
Trademark is a type of Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) that companies can use to protect a brand and legally distinguish their products and services from competitors in the market.
It has 45 separate classes, according to the fourth schedule of the Trademark Rules, 2002. 34 of these 45 classes specify products, while the remaining 11 define service categories.
Trademark registration can be done online and when you register a trademark, it assures a distinct personality in the marketplace, setting you apart from your competitors and making it easy for your customers to pick your brand.
Product Classes to register a trademark
Class |
Goods category |
Class 1 |
Chemicals used in industry, forest, photography, chemical substances for foodstuff preservations, adhesive, unprocessed artificial resins and plastics. |
Class 2 |
Paints, varnishes, lacquers, natural resins, metals in powder form, decorators. |
Class 3 |
Cleaning and polishing, soaps, perfume, bleach for laundry, essential oils, cosmetics, and hair lotions. |
Class 4 |
Oil, grease, and lubricants; candles and wicks, wetting and binding composition. |
Class 5 |
Pharmaceutical, veterinary and sanitary products, food for babies, medical dressing material, teeth material, dental wax. |
Class 6 |
All the metal material that includes building, railway tracks, non-electric cables and wires, pipes and tubes. |
Class 7 |
Machine and machine tools excluding land vehicles, incubators for eggs. |
Class 8 |
Hand-operated tools, cutlery, and razors. |
Class 9 |
Computer equipment, scientific appliances, software, vending machines, cash registers, fire extinguishers. |
Class 10 |
Apparatus for medical and dental surgery, and artificial limbs. |
Class 11 |
Lighting and heating apparatus, cooking, refrigerating, dry ventilation, sanitary instruments. |
Class 12 |
Apparatus for a land vehicle, air, water. |
Class 13 |
Explosive substances such as ammunition, fireworks and projectiles. |
Class 14 |
Jewelry, precious metals and stones. |
Class 15 |
Musical instruments. |
Class 16 |
Stationery items including paper, cardboard, paintbrush, paper apparatus such as printer, typewriter and plastic material for packaging. |
Class 17 |
Rubber, gum, asbestos, mica, goods, flexible pipes, seals, waterproofing and moisture proofing articles. |
Class 18 |
Made of leather material and not included in other classes, animal skins, travelling bags, umbrellas, and walking sticks. |
Class 19 |
Non-metallic materials for building, rigid pipes, asphalt, pitch and bitumen. |
Class 20 |
Furniture, mirror, shell, ivory, photo-frame, reed, cane and substitutes of these materials. |
Class 21 |
Household and kitchen utensils, brushes making materials, combs and sponges. |
Class 22 |
Sacks and bags, paddling and stuffing materials, ropes, strings, net, raw fibrous textile materials. |
Class 23 |
Yarns and threads for textile. |
Class 24 |
Textile goods such as blankets, fabrics, table covers. |
Class 25 |
Clothing, footwear and headgear. |
Class 26 |
Ribbons and braids, buttons, lace and embroidery, pins and needles, and artificial flowers. |
Class 27 |
Wall hangings, carpets, rugs, mats, linoleum and materials that cover floors. |
Class 28 |
Gymnastics and sporting, games and playthings and decorations for Christmas trees. |
Class 29 |
Edible oils and fats, eggs, fish, meat, poultry, milk products, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables. |
Class 30 |
Flour, bread, pastry, coffee, sugar, tea, cocoa, honey, treacle, yeast, salt, mustard, spices. |
Class 31 |
Products used in agriculture, horticultural, live animals, fresh fruits and vegetables, seeds, natural plants and flowers. |
Class 32 |
Aerated water, beer and non-alcoholic drinks, fruit juices. |
Class 33 |
All the alcoholic beverages excluding beers. |
Class 34 |
Tobacco, smokers and matches. |
11 classes defining service categories to register a trademark
Class |
Service Category |
Class 35 |
All the services related to advertising, business management, consultant, administration, office, advisory, commercial trading and consumer information. |
Class 36 |
Insurance, financial, loan and credit, real estate, currency trading, and valuation service. |
Class 37 |
Construction repairing and cleaning, oil extraction, installation, windows and blinds, extermination, disinfection, and pest control. |
Class 38 |
Communication and broadcasting service, computer communication, website content and portals. |
Class 39 |
Transport, courier and mail delivery, freight and cargo transportation, packaging and food storage, car transport. |
Class 40 |
Material treatment, leather and fur, air and water purification, energy production, textile. |
Class 41 |
Education, entertainment, gambling, sports and cultural activity, amusement, translation and interpretation. |
Class 42 |
Scientific and technological, IT and data coding, research and design, computer hardware and software development. |
Class 43 |
Temporary accommodations in hostel, hotel, and boarding houses, tourist accommodation, rental and furniture, linens and table settings. |
Class 44 |
Medical services, hygienic and beauty care, agriculture, aquaculture, horticulture and forestry service, veterinary service. |
Class 45 |
Personal and social services that include all legal, astrological, and spiritual. |
Conclusion
The above trademark classes list down the goods and services based on different industries. Many times, companies register a trademark for their brands under the multi-class category if their products or services fall in more than one category of trademark classes. Here is a detailed guide on the multi-class trademark application. It’s always a wise option to seek professional help with such matters. Get the best legal advice from experts at LegalWiz.in to identify the trademark registration classes of your business.
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